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Segal's electrostatic map given in "Configuration Spaces and Iterated Loop...

In Segal's "Configuration Spaces and Iterated Loop Spaces", I'm not understanding the map $C_n(X) \rightarrow \Omega^n S^n X$ given in the first page, Section 1 (the picturesque electrostatic map) as...

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Extension between the abelianization of the pure braid group and the...

The braid group $B_n$ and the pure braid group $P_n$ sits in a short exact sequence$$1\to P_n\to B_n\to S_n\to 1.$$The pure braid group $P_n$ has abelianization $\mathbb Z^{n\choose 2}$, with...

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Example from Segal's "Configuration Spaces and Iterated Loop Spaces

After Theorem 3 in Segal's Configuration Spaces and Iterated Loop Spaces, he gives some special cases.I do not understand $n = 2$ case, i.e. how is $B(\coprod_{k\geq 0} B(Br_k)) \simeq \Omega...

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Markov theorem for braid partial closures

The classical Markov theorem tells us that the closures of two braids are isotopic links if and only if the braids are related by a sequence of Markov moves(MI) $b \sim aba^{-1} $(MII) $b \sim b...

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What do tangles teach us about braids?

A braid is a smooth level-preserving embedding $f\colon\, \{1,2,\dotsc,n\}\times[0,1]\hookrightarrow \mathbb{R}^2 \times [0,1]$ such that $f(k,0)=(k,0)$ and $f(k,1) \in \{1,2,\dotsc,n\} \times \{1\}$....

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Mapping class group of $n$-punctured annulus

I am looking for an explicit presentation of the mapping class group of the annulus $\mathbb{A}^2$, after equipping it with $n$ interior punctures/marked points $\{x_1, \cdots, x_n\} \hookrightarrow...

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Finite quotients of the braid group that remember the winding number modulo $d$

Let $B_n$ be the braid group on $n$ points, and let $S_n$ be the symmetric group on $n$ letters. There is a homomorphism $B_n\rightarrow S_n$, given by forgetting the paths of the strings and only...

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Presentation of the pure Artin groups

Let $W$ be a Coxeter group attached to a Coxeter matrix with entries $m_{ij}$ . The presentation of $W$ is given by $$W= < T_1, \dots, T_n | T_i^2=1, T_iT_jT_i \ldots = T_jT_iT_j \ldots, i \neq...

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Reference request on Braid groups as almost actions

I have heard recently that one can define the usual braid groups $B_n$ using almost actions (in the sense of Yves Cornulier, as in https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.05065) using the symmetric groups $S_n$. I...

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Bounds for the crossing number in terms of the braid index?

Is there a lower bound on the crossing number of a knot (resp., link) with braid index $b$?For knots, I believe the smallest crossing number for braid index 2 is 3, the smallest crossing number for...

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